Asthma is one of the most common respiratory tract illnesses prevalent around the world, aggravated by toxic fumes and high air pollution levels. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention approximates that in the United States alone, 17.5 million adults and 7.1 million children suffer from asthma. They also estimate that asthma is a disease which will not decrease in time to come, but extrapolate rapidly. This disease cannot be cured permanently but a person suffering from it can use asthma management medications avoid exposure to triggers, in order to lead a symptom free life. Asthma – Types and SymptomsThe main outcome of asthma is the difficulty in breathing due to blockage or the wind pipe that gets inflamed and swollen, reducing the flow of air within the air tube. The smooth muscles in the airway walls are inflamed, and this obstructs the airflow. Asthma triggers also increase the mucus secretion, further clogging the airway. The cause of asthma is not known although several environmental factors and genetic contributors are believed to play an important role. There are different types of asthma and having a proper understanding of them is beneficial to avoid complications and receive proper medications.Allergic Asthma – This is the most common type of asthma. This is due to the inhalation of allergens which cause allergic reactions. Triggers of Allergic Asthma include, dust mites, pollen, mould, chemical aerosol propellants as detergents and perfumes, certain drugs, dairy products, sea foods etc. Allergic asthma is unavoidable as allergens can be anywhere in the environment. Allergic asthma is caused by a person’s immune system being over sensitive to these allergens. The symptoms of allergic asthma include coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and tightening of the chest combined with excessive mucus secretion.Exercise Induced Asthma – It is common knowledge that a person with asthma is encouraged to take part in physical activities. However, exercise can be a trigger for asthma in some people. This can be a result of the increase in body temperature when exercising and the breathing in of the cold dry air. Symptoms of EIA are similar to that of allergic asthma. However, most often EIA symptoms will begin soon after the exercise sessions.Occupational Asthma – This is the same as allergic asthma. The allergens within the workplace will trigger this type of asthma. These can include dust mites, mould, smoke and air born toxic fumes and chemical aerosols.Treating AsthmaAsthma unfortunately is not curable. It is a lifelong illness. However, with proper treatment it can decrease the inflammation and reduce severity and frequency of asthma attacks. Medications for asthma fall to relief medications as well as long term management medications. Bronchodilators are medications that have rapid action and provide relief in an emergency. Corticosteroids are used for long term treatment. This enables the air passages to open for a longer time hence, making it easier for the person to breathe. Singulair is a prescribed medication which prevents allergy asthmatic attacks. It is also a corticosteroid which is a long term treatment. Singulair is not a medication which should be taken as a bronchodilator. Some of the side effects of Singulair include behavioural or mood changes, depression, disorientation, fever, headache, sore throat etc. These are in rare cases and dosages may be adjusted to avoid the side effects. Singulair comes in an easy to administer pill which should be consumed once a day or more, depending on the physician’s advice. The proper dosage should be adhered to as per the physician advices. Patients should not stop taking Singulair once the symptoms have disappeared. Singulair comes in a cherry flavour which can be taken by children of the ages of two to fourteen. However, the paediatric dosage will differ. Adults will be able to take 10mg tablets to relieve their asthmatic symptoms.Living with asthma is not easy. This does not mean people with asthma have to suffer with it. With medications such as these, asthma can be controlled in order for sufferers to enjoy life to the fullest. These drugs are easily accessible from anywhere in the world by ordering them through a reputed online Canada pharmacy such as Big Mountain Drugs. Com.
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